M.Ch. Burieva¹ , S.Kh. Hasanzoda²

Annotation:

This article examines the issue of improving water and energy security in the Republic of Tajikistan as an important and fundamental priority. Ensuring water and energy security is one of the state's key strategic goals and shapes the country's energy potential. Therefore, energy security has become one of the most pressing issues and a driving force for the country's population. The country's population is growing, technology is impacting people's lives, and global challenges such as climate change are becoming increasingly complex. Ensuring water and energy security in the country is a key issue for the state. An analysis of current indicators and prospects for progress is considered a key issue in the rational use of water and energy resources as a crucial component of the national economy. In the current conditions of global economic development, the issue of ensuring water and energy security has become one of the main directions of state policy and strategic goals for the development of the national economy. This issue is of particular importance for the Republic of Tajikistan, as approximately 98 percent of the country's electricity production depends on water resources and hydroelectric power plants.

Keywords: security, energy, progress, resource, mechanism, food, national, local, improvement, economic, management, organizational, production, consumption, enhancement, climate change, international, hydropower.