Sharipova Khursheda Muzafarovna,  Sharipova Adolat Burkhanovna

Annotation:

The article provides an analysis of the organizational and economic aspects of the digital transformation of transport enterprises in the Republic of Tajikistan, taking into account the factors of increasing competitiveness. She explores the development of the current state of the transport sector, examines the speed of implementation of digital technologies such as GPS monitoring systems, ERP, CRM and TMS. Official statistics and official analytical documents summarize the following trends in the development of the transport industry in the period 2018-2024, the main of which are the increase in traffic volume, the growing role of transport in the national economy and the increasing need to improve the quality of management. The importance of the problems of the digital divide between large and small carriers is emphasized, as well as current government strategies in the field of digitalization (for example, the City Card electronic payment system and the transition to electronic transport documents). It is proved that a comprehensive digital transformation of transport enterprises is necessary to increase their efficiency, sustainability and market position. The structure and economic mechanism for improving competitiveness using technological, organizational and institutional approaches are proposed. The article also shows that the digitalization of the transport industry in the Republic of Tajikistan is not a partial modernization process, but a strategic development direction aimed at reducing costs, transparency of management and strengthening the competitive advantages of transport enterprises.

Keywords: motor transport enterprises, digitalization, competitiveness, transport logistics, ERP, CRM, TMS, digital economy.